مقایسه اختلال های روانی، اثرپذیری از رویداد و بهزیستی روان شناختی بر اساس منبع و مدت پیگیری رسانه های اجتماعی در دوره شیوع کرونا
  •   آرشیو : نسخه تابستان 1399 - جلد دوم
  •   نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
  •   کد پذیرش : 11610
  •   موضوع : روانشناسی بالینی
  • نویسنده/گان : سپیده استیری، احمدعلی ناجی، الهه رشتی
  •   کلید واژه : استرس؛ اضطراب؛ افسردگی؛ بهزیستی روان شناختی؛ کرونا ویروس
  •   Title : Comparison of mental disorders, Impact of Event and psychological well-being based on the source and duration of social media during the corona outbreak
  •   Abstract :
    Background and Aim: The coronavirus outbreak has caused crises that have affected the mental health of society. In addition, in any social crisis, people often seek out information about the event to be aware of what is happening. The aim of this study is comparison of mental health problems according to the type of social media exposure and also the duration of its use at the time of corona outbreak.
    Methods: This research was applied and quasi-experimental. The statistical population of the study was all men and women between the ages of 15 and 60 years old in the whole country who participated in the study voluntarily and included a total of 656 sample participants. To assess variable, is presented the Anxiety, Depression and Stress Questionnaire (DASS), the Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale, the Revised Impact of Event Scale, the Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale, and the researcher-made questionnaire on the duration and source of social media. Data analysis and comparison of means in groups were performed by intergroup factor analysis using SPSS software version 21.

    Results: The type of media that people use to follow the news show a significant difference only on psychological well-being, impact of event, anxiety and depression. On the other hand, follow-up time can cause differences in anxiety, stress and psychological well-being between groups. In addition, the interaction between duration factor and source type only causes differences in depression, anxiety, and psychological well-being. It should be noted that the prevalence of mental disorders does not show a significant difference, except for stress, which shows a doubling of growth.
    Conclusion: The interaction of the type of media and the duration of following the news from those media can cause mental health problems and reduce psychological well-being because unreliable social media creates a lot of ambiguity that increases anxiety. And increases stress and the impact of events such as corona outbreak. Following the problem of decision making and confusion, the person spends more time in that space, which in turn increases psychological problems.
  •   key words :
    Anxiety; Corona; Depression; Psychological well-being; Stress
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