روان درمانی فرهنگی: مبانی، اصول و کاربرد

•   آرشیو : نسخه پاییز 1401 - جلد اول
•   کد پذیرش : 119241
•   موضوع : سایر شاخه ها
• نویسنده/گان : محمدعلی سپهوندی، مهدی پورکرد، سیامک خدارحیمی
•   زبان : فارسی
•   نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
•   چکیده مقاله به فارسی : روان درمانی فرهنگی به معنای کاربست روش‌های روان‌درمانی در بین گروه‌ها یا خرده فرهنگ های یک کشور است. در واقع، بین روان درمانی درون فرهنگی و روان درمانی های بومی در هر جامعه رابطه وجود دارد. هدف اساسی روان درمانی فرهنگی کنکاش در مورد مسائل مهم در مشاوره و روان درمانی بین فرهنگی با تاکید بر دیدگاه های جهانی ارزش ها و ونظام های بومی در هر جامعه است. با این وجود، شواهد علمی اندکی درباره اثر بخشی روان درمانی فرهنگی برای بیماران در خاورمیانه وجود دارد. از دیدگاه نظری، رویکرد واحدی در روان درمانی فرهنگی وجود ندارد ولی هسته مشترک اصلی آن رابطه متقابل فرهنگ و رفتار است. ولی مقوله های جنسیت، هویت جنسی، احساس پریشانی، و هویت قومی یا نژادی افراد از مسایل اساسی در روان درمانی فرهنگی می باشند. یکی دیگر از مقولات بالینی مهم در حوزه روان درمانی فرهنگی خانواده درمانی است.
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•   کلمات کلیدی به فارسی : روان درمانی فرهنگی، روان درمانی بین فرهنگی، روان شناسی بومی، روان شناسی فرهنگی.
•   چکیده مقاله به انگلیسی : Cultural psychotherapy is referring to the application of psychotherapy among groups or subculture within a country. Really, there are a relationship between cultural psychotherapy and indigenous psychotherapies in every society. The fundament purpose of cultural psychotherapy is investigation on significant problems of cross-cultural counseling and psychotherapy with emphasis toward international perspectives and indigenous systems of values in any society. However, there is the minority scientific evidence about the efficacy of cultural psychotherapy for patients in the Middle East. From the theoretical perspective, there is not a united approach toward the cultural psychotherapy but its shared cardinal element is the relationship of culture and behavior. But the main categories of cultural psychotherapy are including sex, gender identity, distress, and racial or ethnic identity. Family therapy is another important category in the field of cultural psychotherapy.
•   کلمات کلیدی به انگلیسی : Cultural Psychotherapy, Cross-cultural Psychotherapy, Indigenous Psychology, Cultural Psychology
•  صفحات : 27-35
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