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آرشیو :
نسخه زمستان 1396 - جلد سوم
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موضوع :
روانشناسی بالینی
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نویسنده/گان :
فرزانه بیداری ، کوروش محمدی
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کلید واژه :
درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد؛ درمان متمرکز بر شفقت؛ اضطراب؛ دردهای مزمن؛ لوپوس سیستمیک
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Title :
Effectiveness of Treatment Based on Acceptance and Commitment, Compassion-Based Therapy on Anxiety and Chronic pain in Patients with systemic Lupus
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Abstract :
The purpose of the present study was to compare the efficacy of acceptance-based and commitment-based therapy and compassion-focused therapy on anxiety and chronic pain in patients with systemic lupus. The research method was quasi-experimental (pretest-posttest) with a 3-month follow-up period and a control group. For this purpose, 60 subjects were selected based on inclusion criteria and were selected by purposeful sampling in two intervention groups: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (20 patients), Compassionate Focus (20 patients) and Control (20 patients). To collect data, the Zong Anxiety Inventory (SAS) and Chronic Pain Questionnaire were used. Analysis of variance was performed by repeated measures and Bonferroni post hoc test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the intervention and acceptance-based intervention and compassion-focused intervention in chronic anxiety and pain and the control group in pre-test and post-test scores (P <0.001). Overall, the results of this study show that acceptance-based and commitment-based and compassion-based treatment modalities reduce anxiety and chronic pain in lupus patients.
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مراجع :
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